Mushroom farming in kenya pdf

It contains many vitamins and minerals but very low on sugar and fat. To increase production, value addition, marketing and utilization of mushroom products for food security, nutrition and health for resilience of community livelihoods due to demand of shiitake mushroom in kenya, university has developed a comprehensive training programme at the university campus for training growing of this mushroom. In 2006, chinas mushroom production was over 14 million tonnes. Jeff says his training costs from sh15,000 for individuals to sh30,000 for groups of five to 100, and. Indirectly, mushroom cultivation also provides opportunities for improving the sustainability of small farming systems through the recycling of organic matter, which can be used as a growing substrate, and then returned to the land as fertilizer. The organic farmer is an independent newspaper for the kenya farming community. There are two types of mushrooms the edible mushrooms and the nonedible mushrooms. It has also proven to be labour intensive, says the farmer, who started mushroom farming with oyster species in 20. It is not a rain fed crop and utilizes agricultural wastes as growing media. Mushroom cultivation manual for the small mushroom. Advantages of mushroom production mushroom growing in kenya is gaining popularity due to changing in eating habits. The fact that it is an international platform ensures that you get access to. You can purchase highquality mushroom spawn from several online retailers, some gardening supply stores, or some specialty organic living stores.

If you are a farmer in kenya and wondering where to get mushroom market in kenya in 2018, there is a platform that will ensure that you get the best deal for your product. Whether you decide to grow your mushrooms in your garden for private consumption or in a big farm for commercial use, it is important that you know some important steps to take when growing mushroom. Mushroom farming business process, profit cultivation. How to start edible mushroom farming in nigeria step by step. While you can probably get by on youtube tutorials, you may want to engage mushroom farmers. Kenyas economy, like those of its neighbors uganda and tanzania, largely depends on agriculture. Tomato farming in kenya beginners guide urban kenyans. Smallscale mushroom cultivation 4 contents 1 introduction 6 2 biology of mushrooms 8 2. However, the price from individual sellers is better at sh500 a kilo.

Mushroom growing in uganda, kenya, tanzania and rwanda. Oyster mushroom production is readily picking up because it is easy to grow, has higher yields and has more nutritional value. Marketing the greatest challenge all specialty farmers face is. In the following article you will find out all you wanted to know about dairy cows treatment, dairy farming tips. Tourism industry is growing which is a major consumer. Strategies for successful and sustainable mushroom trade 31. If some of the information is out of date, it would help everybody if you leave a comment at the bottom. Edible mushroom cultivation has found a niche among small scale farmers in. Additionally, they may be sold wholesale to clients or at retail prices.

There is a huge potential for areas like western kenya to adopt tomato farming if meaningful consultation is done since these areas are fertile. I needed only sh12,000 to set up this model mushroom farm. Currently, he is harvesting over 20 kilos of button mushrooms per day which he. Mushroom growing resources in kenya agritech kenya. Mushroom growing is now a livelihood for many in uganda. Besides the indigenous mushrooms that are popular in western kenya, four exotic species are. Mushroom farming may seem like an arduous and tiresome venture, but if you look closely there is something quite attractive about it. Mushroom market in kenya 2020 where to sell mashrooms in. The purpose of the research was to investigate on the various factors affecting smallscale mushroom farming in kenya focusing in mumias division with a view. They are majorly grown in towns like eldoret, kisii and kericho and are transported to nairobi for sale. Currently, he is harvesting over 20 kilos of button mushrooms per day which he sells at sh600 per kilo earning him sh12,000.

With attractive investment prospects, the mushroom farming sector, an agroallied business continues to draw the attention of entrepreneurs who have an interest in farming. Mushroom farming seeds of gold tv season 2 episode 4. He abandoned oyster mushroom for button mushroom and has since increased his production houses from one to five. As a newbie in mushroom farming in kenya, you will have to find reliable mushroom buyers in kenya. Mushroom production is currently valued at ksh 340 million. Various studies have been done in turkey and other developing countries, regarding production, marketing, and business structure of mushroom. The highest demand for mushrooms in kenya is in nairobi. Here is a sample business plan for starting a mushroom farm and a free feasibility study you can use. Mushroom growing does not depend on the general weather since it. Mushroom farming is one of the farming business that holds high prospect but has never gained ground in nigeria so far. Learn how to start your own mushroom farm and whether it is the right fit for you. Print friendly version of this page print get a pdf version of this webpage pdf. They are the easiest mushrooms to grow and hence the most commonly grown.

Due to the growing popularity of dairy industry among amateurs, milk dairy business is not a rarity in kenya anymore. If you are to sell fresh mushrooms, a kilogram, may earn you about 3500 uganda shillings which is about 1. Of the two, button is the most popular with its production standing at 476 tonnes annually although the country has a total potential of 100,000 tonnes. Request pdf cultivation and commercialization of edible mushrooms in. Training manual on mushroom cultivation final version s.

Practically, at a time when jobs are hard to come by, some seemingly crazy ventures such as mushroom farming could well be an avenue for better fortunes. Business plan oyster mushroom cultivation 1 of 8 business plan oyster mushroom cultivation introduction mushroom is a nutritious vegetarian delicacy and has many varieties. Mushroom spawn is sawdust permeated with mushroom mycelia essentially the root structure of the fungus. Large scale producers account for over 95% all over kenya most of which is button. Meet daniel rotich, director of dels farm, who makes approximately ksh50,000 daily from mushrooms. When i set out learning how to grow them back in 2008 with just a book to learn from, it took around a year for me to get reliable results, but ive since taught many people who have learnt in a. One acre of garlic will yield about 7 tons of garlic bulbs. Although mushroom consumption is increasing, and lack of farm land, drought problem, and high mushroom price pushing farmers to produce mushroom, the sector is not growing in turkey. Mushroom farm businesses specialize in growing mushrooms.

Mushroom distributors,buyers and suppliers in kenya. Mushroom farming has been a very complicated venture requiring lots of chemistry, biology and attention. As mushroom professionals often talk in technical language, a few of these terms will first be explained in this video. Button mushroom has the highest demand with kenya importing up to 80,000. First try planting the mushroom crop in a small farm and see how it goes before moving to a big farm. Earn a million in 6 months by growing an acre of garlic.

This has made it a nogozone for the smallscale farmers. The potential of mushroom farming in generating new employment opportunities is another positive element emanating from mushroom farming ventures, which can be labour intensive. Earn your first million on mushroom farming in kenya tuko. Mushroom far ming process, profit and cultivation 2018. Of the two, button is the most popular with its production standing at 476 tonnes annually although the country has a. In kenya, mushrooms can be purchased in the major supermarkets outlets at prices between e. In 20, he quit teaching to fully focus on mushrooms farming in kenya. Smallscale mushroom cultivation journey to forever. Farming mushrooms in kenya is still in its infancy stage although it is picking up as consumption rises.

In fact, numbers of growers earning a lot by following this business plan. This is a highly disorganised collection of resources relating to mushroom growing and training in kenya. Cultivation and commercialization of edible mushrooms in kenya. These mushrooms are used by customers for either medicinal or culinary purposes, depending on the type of mushroom grown. Join growers organizations and subscribe to newsletters about mushrooms. According to official statistics from the national farmers information service nafis, kenya produces 500 tonnes of mushrooms per year against a demand of 1200 tonnes. This is clear, you can save money and space by utilizing on already used structures to do mushroom farming.

Universities sponsor conferences and workshops on specialty farming in general and mushroom farming in particular. I grew oyster mushrooms for a year, but i realised the production was low. Gourmet mushroom varieties like oyster and shiitake fetch a high price and are actually relatively simple to grow. The demand in kenya is unsatisfied with nafis data indicating that we are only producing 500 tons of these mushrooms against an annual demand of 1200 tons from homes and hotels. Here is a list of buyers with which you can cooperate. The crop has a good and growing market in kenya, due to its culinary and medicinal value. It promotes organic farming and supports discussions on all aspects of. Now there are more than 30 million people directly or indirectly engaged in mushroom production and businesses, and now china has become a leading mushroom producer and consumer in the world.

Phase one of this project will aim at providing initial skills for cottage level mushroom production. It is hoped that the avocation of mushroom farming will become a very important cottage. Essentials of mushroom cultivation 9 life cycle of a mushroom 9 growing systems 9 key steps in mushroom production scale of production 17 species selection 18 key species and their cultivation methods 18 assets required for mushroom cultivation 25 natural assets 25 social assets 27. Also, if you know of a training course, perhaps you would also leave a comment. It may sound awkward but mushroom farming is among the most lucrative agribusiness ventures. Kenya has a diverse climate that allows for the growing of. Pdf factors affecting small scale mushroom farming in western. Getting started into mushroom farming in kenya may 19, 2018 mushrooms can grow in almost every part of our country provided there is shelter, reliable water supply and stable temperature in the range of 15 to 25 degrees. Understanding crop farming in kenya complete guide benefits of mushroom farming in kenya. Shitake, though not common in kenya, is globally rated second after button.